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Author: Saroj Kumari
Episcleritis Episcleritis is a condition where inflammation occurs in the episclera, which is the transparent layer that covers the white part of the eye called the sclera. Symptoms of Episcleritis The main sign and symptom of episcleritis is redness that often occurs in one eye, but can sometimes occur in both eyes. There are two types of episcleritis that can occur, simple episcleritis and nodular episcleritis, with slightly different appearances. In simple episcleritis, there is usually redness in part and sometimes the entire eye with minimal discomfort. In nodular episcleritis, there is a slightly raised lump surrounded by dilated blood…
Epiglottitis Epiglottitis is an infection of the epiglottis that can cause epiglottis dysfunction and swelling. In severe cases, epiglottitis can cause life-threatening respiratory obstruction. Symptoms of Epiglottitis The infection usually begins in the upper respiratory tract as inflammation of the nose and throat. Then, the infection moves down to the epiglottis. The infection is often accompanied by bacteremia (blood infection). Epiglottitis can be quickly fatal because the swelling of the infected tissue can block the airway and stop breathing. Typically, the infection begins suddenly and progresses rapidly. Symptoms include: Sore throat. Swallowing disorder. Respiratory disorders. Bend forward, in an attempt…
What is an Epidural Hematoma(EDH)? Epidural hematoma or extradural bleeding is a condition where blood collects in the epidural area, which is the area between the skull and the dura mater layer. The dura mater is the outermost membrane or layer of the meninges (membranes of the brain and spine) that surrounds and protects the brain and spine. In the head, the dura mater is usually attached to the inner skull and is therefore susceptible to bleeding. Epidural hematoma can occur in the head and spine, but usually occurs in the head due to an injury that causes a fracture…
Epididymitis Epididymitis is a condition in which inflammation occurs in the sperm duct, aka the epididymis. This duct is located behind the testicles. The epididymis duct connects the testicles and the vas deferens. Meanwhile, the vas deferens is the sperm duct that goes directly to the exit in the penis when a man ejaculates. The epididymis plays a role in storing and carrying sperm. Inflammation of the epididymitis can be experienced by men of any age. However, this condition is most common in men aged 19 to 35 years. The risk is greater in people who have multiple partners or…
Bedwetting Bedwetting is the medical term. This condition occurs when a person urinates at night while sleeping on the mattress. However, this disorder can also occur during the day in children and adults (diurnal Bedwetting). A person who experiences this condition does not intentionally urinate. Bedwetting is difficult to diagnose unless the child is over 5 years old. Causes of Bedwetting This condition can occur due to the bladder not responding to natural signals when it needs to be emptied. So, a person is not aware that they have urinated while sleeping. Some conditions that cause it, namely: Small bladder.…