Author: Saroj Kumari
Mongolian spots can be found on the surface of a newborn baby’s skin. However, not all newborns will have this mark. In general, the spots can be recognized by their bluish characteristics and not too large size. In the medical world, these birthmarks are called congenital dermal melanocytosis. These birthmarks can appear at birth or within the first week after the baby is born. This condition is most often experienced by babies who are born with dark skin. Until now, the cause of the appearance of Mongolian spots is still unknown, but this condition is generally not associated with symptoms of…
Beriberi is a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1 or thiamine. This condition is common in developing countries, especially for people with a diet consisting mostly of white rice or refined carbohydrates. There are two types of beriberi, namely wet beriberi and dry beriberi. For wet beriberi, it will affect the heart and circulatory system. In extreme cases, wet beriberi can cause heart failure. Meanwhile, dry beriberi can damage nerves which can lead to decreased muscle strength and eventually muscle paralysis. Beriberi can also be life-threatening if left untreated. If you have access to foods rich in thiamine,…
Minor Surgery Minor surgery is any invasive surgical procedure in which only the skin or mucous membranes and connective tissue are resected. For example, vascular cutting for catheter placement, or the placement of a pump in the subcutaneous tissue. Procedures in which the surgical field is not effectively disinfected, such as tooth extractions and gingival grafts, would generally be considered minor surgery. This category also includes biopsies, and invasive surgical procedures to obtain samples of tissue or body fluids using a needle or trocar. Benefits of Minor Surgery Minor surgery is useful to help doctors determine the diagnosis of the…
Oral surgery is a medical procedure or operation on the mouth and teeth, to treat various health problems that occur. But in general, this surgery also aims to overcome problems in the jaw, neck, head, and maxillofacial area. This medical procedure is performed by a dentist who specializes in oral surgery. The range of conditions that an oral surgeon can treat is quite broad. Surgery This covers a wide range of procedures, including tooth extractions, dental bone grafts, periodontal (gum) grafts, and corrective jaw surgery. One common use of oral surgery is to remove wisdom teeth. However, there are various…
What is Orthopedic Surgery? Orthopedic surgery is an operative procedure performed by an orthopedic specialist or orthopedic surgeon. Its purpose is to treat injuries and diseases of the spine and musculoskeletal system of the body. This complex system includes bones and joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves, allowing a person to move, work, and be active. Surgical procedures can also correct nervous system problems. In practice, orthopedic surgery consists of various procedures. For example, installing implants, repairing broken bones, and restoring the function of damaged or deformed joints. An orthopedic surgeon will perform a thorough evaluation of the patient to…